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GINKGO BILOBA
Ginkgo is one of the top ten best-selling
medications in Germany. It is also very popular in France. It is used for a wide range of purposes - mostly
related to its ability to improve circulation and act as an anti-oxidant.
Its main properties are:
IT DILATES (EXPANDS) BLOOD VESSELS, AND THINS THE BLOOD
THE ARMS AND LEGS This is why Ginkgo is used in situations such as
Raynauds syndrome, where there is a reduction in blood flow to the hands, and situations where
there is a narrowing of the arteries - for example, intermittent claudication.
THE BRAIN The dilating of the blood vessels partly explains why
Ginkgo improves brain function. This is why
it has been found to assist in cases of:
- Dementia
- Poor
memory
- Certain types of
tinnitus (ringing in the ears)
- Alzheimer's disease
(can delay deterioration)
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STUDY In 1997, the Journal of the
American Medical Association reported on a study of the effects of Ginkgo extract on 309 people with dementia
(reduced mental function) caused either by Alzheimers, or by a series of 'mini-strokes. (Most research has been
done using an extract of Ginkgo. This is not necessarily to say that
untreated Ginkgo won't work - but the extract is mostly studied as it is widely available and has been used for
decades in Germany.)
The study - which was randomised, placebo-controlled, and double blind (the most respected type!) - found that
improvements due to Ginkgo equated, on average, to a six month delay in expected symptoms. This means that some
individuals would receive a significantly greater benefit than the average.
So Ginkgo is definitely worth trying in these
situations - especially as few side-effects have been reported from its use.
This study is typical of numerous studies into the benefits of Ginkgo, which is certainly one of the most
researched herbs ever.
Another example, in 1992, the Lancet (the main UK doctors' publication) reported a 'meta-study'
(study of studies) of forty studies into Ginkgo, and reported that it was as
effective for improving circulation to the brain as the drug alternative then being used - and, in addition, had
no serious side-effects. The drug - co-dergocrine - did have side-effects.
SOME LINKS FOR BRAIN FUNCTION/ALZHEIMERS
The Alzheimer's Society
Wikipedia on Alzheimer's Disease
[Next... Ginkgo and the eyes... Ginkgo and sex (honestly!)...]
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