2005.
Awaiting revision 2007
THE GROWTH OF OBESITY
The Mediterranean Diet
The traditional Mediterranean diet consists of olive oil,
vegetables, fruit, little fatty meat, and moderate amounts of red
wine. It is well known that this diet is beneficial for health, and
that it reduces diseases of old age.
A Benefit Of Poverty
The Mediterranean diet wasn't planned for good health - this was
the food produced locally by the inhabitants. It has persisted for
so long because of the low income level of the Southern
Mediterranean area - they couldn't afford less nutritous 'fast'
food!
As the area has become more affluent, bad habits have started
setting in.
Eurostat - the EU's statisticians - have found that, on average, 1
in 4 European men, and 1 in 5 women are overweight or very
overweight.
Bottom Of 'Health League'
The Southern Europeans tend to be worse in terms of obesity than
those in the North. Greece is the worst - with 35% of its men
overweight. Around 30% of British and German men are overweight.
Whereas many more Dutch men are 'normal' weight, with only 17%
being classified as overweight.
Why is Greece the heaviest nation? Well, while they still consume
the standard Mediterranean diet it is now, as intimated above,
supplemented with more and more supermarket ready-made foods,
packets of crisps (chips) and fast food takeaways. Also, it hasn't
helped that there has been a shift away from jobs which keep people
active, or that there is less walking and cycling and more
driving.
'Fat' Is Not The Whole Picture
However, although the Greeks are the most overweight people in
Europe, they have a long life - being placed 7th in a longevity
league of 191 countries. Also, they have the lowest heart disease
rate in Europe. So they are still doing something right!
This may be linked to their consumption of 20 litres (35 pints) of
virgin olive oil per head per year. That is a lot of olive oil!
This is more than even Spain - the largest producer of olive oil -
whose inhabitants consume just 13 litres per head. To take that
amount, maybe they have olive oil with their fast food!
Other Countries
In Britain, obesity has rocketed in the past couple of decades. For
example, obesity doubled between 1984 and 1994. Now, European
figures show that a third of UK men are overweight, while the UK
National Audit Office announced in February 2001 that 1 in 5 UK
inhabitants are 'dangerously overweight', causing 30,000 deaths a
year. The UK Department of Health set targets for reducing obesity
levels in 1991 - they have been badly missed.
Obesity is expensive for a country - in Britain it is calculated to
cost £2.1bn ($3bn) every year. In 1998, this cost included 18m sick
days, 30,000 deaths, and 40,000 lost years of life.
Outside Europe, as long ago as 1991-2, statistics show Western
Samoa had the dubious distinction of having nearly 80% of its
population in the obese category. In the same study, 45% of
Kuwait's population fell into this category.
In America, in what the Journal of the American Medical Association
(JAMA) termed the 'obesity epidemic', the condition increased among
Americans by a massive 50% betwen 1991 and 1998.
Diabetes - Number One Disease Of Obesity
The JAMA reported that 300,000 Americans die annually from obesity
related illnesses. These are mainly diabetes, high blood pressure,
and heart and artery disease.
A Japanese professor calls the trio of obesity, diabetes and heart
disease the 'McDiseases', because fast food is seen as a cause of
rising levels of disease.
Certainly, diabetes is increasing rapidly alongside obesity. The
number of diabetics has risen by 11% worldwide in the past 5 years.
India has 32 million diabetics, China 22 million, USA has 15
million and the UK 1.4 million.
Is Advertising Partly To Blame for Bad Eating Habits?
Common sense would say advertising must be invoved in getting kids
into bad eating habits. Bad habits start young. Some manufacturers
promote their products through so-called "nag and whine" campaigns,
which influence young kids - bless 'em - to pester parents.
Greece have restricted the advertising of toys on TV between 7am
and 10pm. Greece at the cutting edge of social reform? Well, not
exactly. In fact, this was originally a protectionist measure to
benefit Greek toy manufacturers. But the Greek government is
considering extending this ban to all products aimed at
children.
In Sweden, TV advertising to the under 12s has been illegal since
1991. Other European countries, including Italy, Poland, Belgium
and Ireland, are actively debating the issue of advertising to
kids. And Britain's relatively newly set up Food Standards Agency
is calling for stricter controls on food advertising to the
young.
How effective the Swedish ban has been is open to question.
Companies have just found other ways to promote their products to
kids.
And Britain's ITV Television network says it spends nearly all the
£45m ($62m) in revenue from children's advertising on making kids'
programmes. They say reducing revenues would simply reduce the
quality of TV shows for children.
Is advertising such a demon anyway? A review of 20 studies by the
British 'Social Affairs Unit' said that it was 'naive' to suppose
that children were easily manipulated by advertising.
By the age of six, most children can distinguish between
advertising and entertainment. And a study of 5000 parents in
Europe revealed that 86% did not place advertising among the top 5
influences on their children.
The answer for parents seems to be 'watch and discuss' with your
children. If they 'nag and whine' while you're shopping with them,
you just have to say "no"!
Are Food Manufacturing Companies To Blame?
Should we blame those nasty food manufacturers for producing poor
quality food in the first place?
'Poor quality food' generally means high fat/high carbohydrate
food. Or food high in sugar to enable a 'low fat' label to be
used.
Or with the fat kept high and the sugar replaced with chemical
sweeteners - to be called 'low cal', or 'diet'. It's still low
quality food.
But don't blame the manufacturers - they just put it on the
shelves. It is up to you if you put it in your shopping basket.
You cannot blame fast food chains for producing or marketing their
goods. You cannot blame the UK supermarkets, for example, for
stocking their shelves with 'Value' goods. These are low quality
goods, in boring packaging. The consumer is buying it. The British
always have had a reputation for eating for price, not quality.
Similarly, you cannot blame the motor car for dragging people away
from walking. It has to be seen as a personal matter -
responsibility belongs with us as individuals.
Obesity Begins With You!
Obesity is exploding in the developed world. And in much of the
developing world. You can only combat it by dedicating part of your
life to your good health.
Do it - and teach your children to do it by your good example.
The kids may not listen to you now - especially if they are in that
'interesting' age range around 14-18 years old! But any kid will
take notice if they see you thinking about the food you put into
your body. They will respond to your message in their own good
time.
Overcoming obesity, for the most part, comes down to increasing
your desire to be well. You then have a desire to keep yourself at
a healthy weight.
Blaming others, or blaming yourself, is not helpful.
For most people, a mature and relaxed acceptance of the problem is
the most helpful approach to aim for. I know it's not easy. But
once you can accept that you are overweight and be happy with
yourself you can plan your way out of it.
___________________________
4 Recommended Detox
Methods
Many approaches to detox can work. Often, it is just a case of
which approach suits you - so you can follow it right through. Here
are 4 approaches which have been carefully thought out.
1. Herbal 90-day Detox Diet Programme
This programme consists of unique herbal products for the three
main detox organs: the Colon, the Liver and the Kidneys, as
well as a Detox Tea. The products for the 3
main detox organs are available either in Capsules or as
Drops, as you prefer. (Both are just a good - Drops are
cheaper.)
This programme lasts 3 months, which is a good length of
time. You also get unlimited free support by phone and
email. You can choose to spread the cost over 3 months if you
wish.
This reputable company has been in business since 1982. **
UNLIMITED MONEY-BACK GUARANTEE WITH THIS
PRODUCT **
2. Dr Janet Hull's
Detoxification Kit.
A 'ten step detox programme'. Dr Janet Hull cured
herself after being 'written off' by doctors.
This comprehensive 6-week detox is the result of her
experiences.
There is a 90-day conditional money-back guarantee with this
kit.
3. 12 Steps to a
Complete Body Detox.
A complete approach to detox, by Calvin Newstead.
Calvin applied detox principles to himself with tremendous
success, then left a 20-year career to promote his detox
approach.
You get the 12 steps book, and valuable information
about acid/alkaline balance, candida, gluten, and other
topics. You are entitled to free lifetime updates.
There is an 8-week unconditional money back guarantee.
4. Detox Bath -
Plus.
This is a book detailing many well-established detox methods
founded on naturopathic principles of old; including exercise,
breathing, diet, skin brushing and 'water cure'.
These have been used by successful naturopaths for
centuries.
There is a 60-day unconditional money-back
guarantee.
|